LASIK Specialist in Mumbai

What is LASIK?

LASIK (Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis) corrects refractive error by precisely reshaping the cornea with an excimer laser. A thin flap is created in the cornea, the underlying tissue is reshaped, and the flap is repositioned — all in a procedure that takes only minutes per eye, with rapid visual recovery for most patients.

What is refractive error?

Clear vision requires light to focus exactly on the retina. When it does not, the result is refractive error:

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• Myopia (short-sightedness) — light focuses in front of the retina; distance vision blurs.
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• Hyperopia (long-sightedness) — light focuses behind the retina; near (and often distance) effort is needed.
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• Astigmatism — the cornea is curved unevenly, like a rugby ball, distorting vision at all distances.
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The most important sentence about LASIK

Your eye power alone does not decide your LASIK eligibility.

A safe refractive surgery decision considers all of the following together:

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• Corneal thickness (pachymetry) — enough tissue must remain after reshaping for long-term stability.
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• Corneal shape (topography and tomography) — screens out early keratoconus and irregular corneas, for which LASIK is unsafe.
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• Prescription stability — your power should be stable (typically for at least a year); changing power suggests the eye is still changing.
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• Dry eye — untreated dry eye distorts measurements and worsens after surgery; it is treated first.
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• Pupil size and overall eye health — including a retinal check where indicated.
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• Age and lifestyle — generally 18+; contact sports, occupation and visual demands shape the recommendation.
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• General health — certain autoimmune conditions, uncontrolled diabetes and pregnancy or breastfeeding shift timing or suitability.
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LASIK vs PRK vs SMILE vs ICL

No procedure is universally "best" — the right choice is the one your measurements support. See the tests involved.

What happens during LASIK

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1. Anaesthetic drops numb the eye; you lie under the laser for minutes.
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2. A thin corneal flap is created and lifted.
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3. The excimer laser reshapes the corneal bed to your measured prescription.
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4. The flap is repositioned and adheres naturally — no stitches.
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Recovery

Most people notice markedly clearer vision within 24 hours and return to routine work in a few days, with prescribed drops for weeks. Temporary dryness, glare and halos at night are common early and usually settle over weeks to months. Protective shields are worn initially, and eye rubbing must be avoided.

Risks and limitations — honestly

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• Dry eye symptoms, usually temporary, occasionally persistent
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• Night-time glare, halos or starbursts, especially early on
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• Under- or over-correction; a small percentage need an enhancement
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• Flap-related complications (uncommon with modern techniques)
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• Regression over years; reading glasses will still be needed with age (presbyopia)
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• Very rare sight-threatening complications — no surgery is risk-free
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No ethical surgeon guarantees "perfect vision" or permanent spectacle freedom for everyone. Outcomes vary; suitability can only be determined after a complete evaluation.

Dr. Shraddha's approach

As a cornea-trained refractive surgeon, Dr. Shraddha's LASIK consultations are built around the corneal data: topography, tomography, pachymetry and tear-film assessment, reviewed with you on screen. If the measurements do not support LASIK, she will say so — and discuss PRK, ICL or simply staying with glasses or contact lenses. Consultations at Sentra Clinic & Hospital, Malad East.

Information on this page is for general education and does not replace an examination, diagnosis or personalised medical advice from a qualified eye-care professional.

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